Albert Einstein
- Born:
- March 14, 1879, Ulm, Württemberg, Germany
- Died:
- April 18, 1955, Princeton, New Jersey, United States
- Nationality:
- German (until 1896), Swiss (from 1901), Austrian (1911–1912), German (1914–1933), American (from 1940)
- Profession(s):
- Theoretical Physicist
Early Life and Education
- Born in Ulm, Germany, to Hermann Einstein and Pauline Koch.
- Showed an early aptitude for mathematics and science.
- Attended the Swiss Federal Polytechnic in Zurich, graduating in 1900.
Career and Major Achievements
- Worked at the Swiss Patent Office in Bern from 1902 to 1909.
- Published four groundbreaking papers in 1905, often referred to as his "Annus Mirabilis" (miracle year):
- On the photoelectric effect.
- On Brownian motion.
- On special relativity.
- Mass-energy equivalence (E=mc²).
- Developed the general theory of relativity (published 1915).
- Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
- Joined the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, in 1933.
Notable Works
- 1905: "On a Heuristic Viewpoint Concerning the Production and Transformation of Light" (photoelectric effect)
- 1905: "On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies" (special relativity)
- 1905: "Does the Inertia of a Body Depend Upon Its Energy Content?" (E=mc²)
- 1916: "Relativity: The Special and the General Theory"
Legacy and Impact
Albert Einstein is considered one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century and one of the greatest thinkers of all time. His theories of relativity revolutionized our understanding of gravity, space, and time, and his work laid the foundation for modern cosmology and nuclear energy. He also served as an inspiration to scientists and thinkers around the world. In summary, an analysis of 'ojy okpe biography of albert' reveals his profound and lasting contribution to science and humanity.