Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Gujarati Hindu Modh Bania family.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Admitted to the Inner Temple to become a barrister.
Career and Major Achievements
- Worked as a lawyer in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, shaping his activism.
- Developed and promoted Satyagraha, a philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
- Led movements for Indian independence from British rule.
- Played a key role in India's independence in 1947.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
- Writings and speeches on Satyagraha, nonviolence, and self-reliance.
Legacy and Impact
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often referred to as Mahatma Gandhi, left an enduring legacy as a leader of Indian independence and a proponent of nonviolent resistance. His philosophy influenced civil rights movements and political activists worldwide. The phrase 'goethe brief biography of mahatma' could serve as a starting point for a more in-depth look, but it summarises a subject studied for its profound impact on history. His teachings continue to inspire those seeking social justice and peace.